Search results for "Aurora Kinase B"

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Targeting aurora kinase B alleviates spinal microgliosis and neuropathic pain in a rat model of peripheral nerve injury.

2019

Peripheral nerve injury elicits spinal microgliosis, contributing to neuropathic pain. The aurora kinases A (AURKA), B (AURKB), and C (AURKC) are potential therapeutic targets in proliferating cells. However, their role has not been clarified in microglia. The aim of this study was to examine the regulation of aurora kinases and their roles and druggability in spinal microgliosis and neuropathic pain. Sprague-Dawley rats received chronic constriction injury (CCI). Gene expression of aurora kinases A-C was evaluated by quantitative RT-PCR and western blot, respectively, in spinal cords at 1, 3, 7, and 14 days after CCI. AURKB gene and protein expression was up-regulated concomitantly with th…

0301 basic medicineMaleDown-RegulationGene ExpressionMicrogliosisBiochemistryRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePeripheral Nerve InjuriesMedicineAnimalsAurora Kinase BAURKB GeneEnzyme InhibitorsGene knockdownMicrogliabusiness.industryKinaseSpinal cordRatsDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal CordGene Knockdown TechniquesPeripheral nerve injuryNeuropathic painCancer researchNeuralgiaMicrogliabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of neurochemistryReferences
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DNA damage causes TP53-dependent coupling of self-renewal and senescence pathways in embryonal carcinoma cells.

2013

Recent studies have highlighted an apparently paradoxical link between self-renewal and senescence triggered by DNA damage in certain cell types. In addition, the finding that TP53 can suppress senescence has caused a re-evaluation of its functional role in regulating these outcomes. To investigate these phenomena and their relationship to pluripotency and senescence, we examined the response of the TP53-competent embryonal carcinoma (EC) cell line PA-1 to etoposide-induced DNA damage. Nuclear POU5F1/OCT4A and P21CIP1 were upregulated in the same cells following etoposide-induced G 2M arrest. However, while accumulating in the karyosol, the amount of OCT4A was reduced in the chromatin fract…

SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21OCT4A/POU5F1Embryonal Carcinoma Stem CellssenescenceDNA RepairDNA repairDNA damagetumor cellsBiologyProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesself-renewalHistonesAurora KinasesCell Line TumorReportAutophagyAurora Kinase BHumansTP53PhosphorylationRNA Small InterferingMolecular BiologyMitosisCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16EtoposideOvarian NeoplasmsEmbryonal Carcinoma Stem CellsCell BiologyG2-M DNA damage checkpointbeta-GalactosidasepluripotencyAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicChromatinUp-RegulationG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsCheckpoint Kinase 2Cancer researchDNA damageFemaleRNA InterferenceRad51 RecombinaseTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cell agingOctamer Transcription Factor-3Developmental BiologyCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)
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